PUBLICATION

Deciphering sex-specific miRNAs as heat-recorders in zebrafish

Authors
van Gelderen, T.A., Montfort, J., Álvarez-Dios, J.A., Thermes, V., Piferrer, F., Bobe, J., Ribas, L.
ID
ZDB-PUB-221106-1
Date
2022
Source
Scientific Reports   12: 18722 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Bobe, Julien
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Gonads/metabolism
  • Hot Temperature
  • Humans
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs*/genetics
  • MicroRNAs*/metabolism
  • Sex Differentiation/genetics
  • Zebrafish*/genetics
PubMed
36333360 Full text @ Sci. Rep.
Abstract
In the last decade, a plethora of microRNAs (miRNAs) has been reported in a wide variety of physiological processes, including reproduction, in many aquatic organisms. However, miRNAome alterations occurred by environmental cues due to water temperature increment have not yet been elucidated. With the aim to identify epigenetic regulations mediated by miRNAs in the gonads in a climate change scenario, the animal model zebrafish (Danio rerio) were subjected to high temperatures during sex differentiation, a treatment that results in male-skewed sex ratios in the adulthood. Once the fish reached adulthood, gonads were sequenced by high-throughput technologies and a total of 23 and 1 differentially expressed miRNAs in ovaries and testes, respectively, were identified two months after the heat treatment. Most of these heat-recorder miRNAs were involved in human sex-related cancer and about 400 predicted-target genes were obtained, some with reproduction-related functions. Their synteny in the zebrafish genome was, for more than half of the predicted target genes, in the chromosomes 7, 2, 4, 3 and 11 in the ovaries, chromosome 4 being the place where the sex-associated-region (sar) is localized in wild zebrafish. Further, spatial localization in the gonads of two selected heat-recorder miRNAs (miR-122-5p and miR-146-5p) showed exclusive expression in the ovarian germ cells. The present study expands the catalog of sex-specific miRNAs and deciphers, for the first time, thermosensitive miRNAs in the zebrafish gonads that might be used as potential epimarkers to predict environmental past events.
Errata / Notes
This article is corrected by ZDB-PUB-240229-4.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping