PUBLICATION

Molecular psychiatry of zebrafish

Authors
Stewart, A.M., Ullmann, J.F., Norton, W.H., Parker, M.O., Brennan, C.H., Gerlai, R., Kalueff, A.V.
ID
ZDB-PUB-141029-3
Date
2015
Source
Molecular psychiatry   20(1): 2-17 (Review)
Registered Authors
Brennan, Caroline, Gerlai, Robert T., Kalueff, Allan V., Norton, Will, Ullmann, Jeremy
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Central Nervous System Diseases/genetics
  • Central Nervous System Diseases/pathology*
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Mental Disorders/genetics
  • Mental Disorders/pathology*
  • Translational Research, Biomedical*
  • Zebrafish/genetics
PubMed
25349164 Full text @ Mol. Psychiatry
Abstract
Due to their well-characterized neural development and high genetic homology to mammals, zebrafish (Danio rerio) have emerged as a powerful model organism in the field of biological psychiatry. Here, we discuss the molecular psychiatry of zebrafish, and its implications for translational neuroscience research and modeling central nervous system (CNS) disorders. In particular, we outline recent genetic and technological developments allowing for in vivo examinations, high-throughput screening and whole-brain analyses in larval and adult zebrafish. We also summarize the application of these molecular techniques to the understanding of neuropsychiatric disease, outlining the potential of zebrafish for modeling complex brain disorders, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), aggression, post-traumatic stress and substance abuse. Critically evaluating the advantages and limitations of larval and adult fish tests, we suggest that zebrafish models become a rapidly emerging new field in modern molecular psychiatry research.Molecular Psychiatry advance online publication, 28 October 2014; doi:10.1038/mp.2014.128.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping