FIGURE SUMMARY
Title

Clitorienolactones and Isoflavonoids of Clitorea ternatea Roots Alleviate Stress-Like Symptoms in a Reserpine-Induced Zebrafish Model

Authors
Ngadni, M.A., Akhtar, M.T., Ismail, I.S., Norazhar, A.I., Lee, S.Y., Maulidiani, M., Shaari, K.
Source
Full text @ Molecules

The LC–DAD (A) and LC–MS (B) base peak chromatogram profiles of Clitorea ternatea crude root extract in negative ion mode.

Proposed characteristic fragmentation pathway of compounds 17, 18, 23, and 24 (Clitorienolactones D, C, B, and A, respectively).

The LC–DAD and LC–MS base peak chromatogram profiles of the 50% MeOH (A,B) and EA (C,D) fractions of Clitorea ternatea roots, in negative ion mode.

Behavioral effects of the crude methanolic extract, EA, and 50% MeOH fractions of Clitorea ternatea roots on the reserpine-induced stress zebrafish model. Behavioral measurements were recorded at (A) 24 h after IP injection of reserpine, (B) 24 h after treatments, (C) 48 h after treatments, and (D) 72 h after treatments for each group, i.e., fluoxetine (0.6 mg/mL, 30 min), CTRE, EA, and 50% MeOH fractions groups (35 mg/mL, 6 h). All values are reported as mean percentage ± SE (n = 10 per group). Duncan’s post-hoc test was used for significant differences, where * = p < 0.05, ** = p < 0.01, and *** = p < 0.001. PBS: phosphate buffer saline; FX: fluoxetine; RES: reserpine; CTRE: crude C. ternatea extract; EA: ethyl acetate; MEOH: 50% methanol.

Groupings and experimental workflow of the zebrafish in vivo assay.

Acknowledgments
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