PUBLICATION

The Zpr-3 Antibody Recognizes the 320-354 Region of Rho and Labels Both Rods and Green Cones in Zebrafish

Authors
Hu, H., Qin, Y., Qu, Z., Huang, Y., Ren, X., Liu, M., Liu, F., Gao, P.
ID
ZDB-PUB-240925-3
Date
2024
Source
Zebrafish   21(6): 394-400 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Huang, Yuwen, Liu, Fei, Liu, Mugen, Qin, Yayun, Qu, Zhen
Keywords
Zpr-3, green cone, retina, rhodopsin, rod, zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Zebrafish*/immunology
  • Zebrafish Proteins*/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins*/immunology
  • Zebrafish Proteins*/metabolism
  • Rhodopsin/immunology
  • Rhodopsin/metabolism
  • Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells*/metabolism
  • Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells/metabolism
  • Antibodies/immunology
PubMed
39316468 Full text @ Zebrafish
Abstract
Retinal markers with high quality and specificity are important for the observation of pathologic changes of retinal cells during retinal development, degeneration, and regeneration. The zpr-3 antibody is widely used to label rods in zebrafish, but the exact antigen is still unknown. In this study, we provided evidence to demonstrate that the antigen gene of zpr-3 is rho, which encodes the rod opsin, and the exact epitope of zpr-3 is the 320-354 region of Rho protein. More importantly, our immunofluorescence assays indicated that zpr-3 labels both the outer segments of rods and green cones on zebrafish retinal sections, probably due to the cross-reaction with the green-cone opsin. Our work is valuable for the scientific community to interpret the experimental data involving the zpr-3 antibody.
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Human Disease / Model
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