PUBLICATION

New Insights into the Identity of the DFNA58 Gene

Authors
Nascimento, L.R.D., Vieira-Silva, G.A., Kitajima, J.P.F.W., Batissoco, A.C., Lezirovitz, K.
ID
ZDB-PUB-221224-17
Date
2022
Source
Genes   13(12): (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
CNRIP1a, DFNA58, expression gene analysis, hereditary hearing loss, mice, zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Deafness*
  • Hair Cells, Auditory/metabolism
  • Hearing Loss*/metabolism
  • Mice
  • Models, Animal
  • Zebrafish/genetics
PubMed
36553541 Full text @ Genes (Basel)
Abstract
Hearing loss is the most common sensory deficit, affecting 466 million people worldwide. The vast and diverse genes involved reflect the complexity of auditory physiology, which requires the use of animal models in order to gain a fuller understanding. Among the loci with a yet-to-be validated gene is the DFNA58, in which ~200 Kb genomic duplication, including three protein-coding genes (PLEK, CNRIP1, and PPP3R1's exon1), was found to segregate with autosomal dominant hearing loss. Through whole genome sequencing, the duplication was found to be in tandem and inserted in an intergenic region, without the disruption of the topological domains. Reanalysis of transcriptomes data studies (zebrafish and mouse), and RT-qPCR analysis of adult zebrafish target organs, in order to access their orthologues expression, highlighted promising results with Cnrip1a, corroborated by zebrafish in situ hybridization and immunofluorescence. Mouse data also suggested Cnrip1 as the best candidate for a relevant role in auditory physiology, and its importance in hearing seems to have remained conserved but the cell type exerting its function might have changed, from hair cells to spiral ganglion neurons.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping