PUBLICATION

Panx1b Modulates the Luminance Response and Direction of Locomotion in the Zebrafish

Authors
Safarian, N., Houshangi-Tabrizi, S., Zoidl, C., Zoidl, G.R.
ID
ZDB-PUB-211116-14
Date
2021
Source
International Journal of Molecular Sciences   22(21): (Journal)
Registered Authors
Safarian, Nickie, Zoidl, Christiane, Zoidl, Georg
Keywords
Muller glia, behavior, circadian clock, pannexin1b, retinal ganglion cells, transcriptomics, visual system, zebrafish
Datasets
GEO:GSE181853
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Connexins/genetics
  • Connexins/metabolism*
  • Motion Perception*
  • RNA-Seq
  • Swimming*
  • Vision, Ocular*
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • Zebrafish/metabolism*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism*
PubMed
34769181 Full text @ Int. J. Mol. Sci.
Abstract
Pannexin1 (Panx1) can form ATP-permeable channels that play roles in the physiology of the visual system. In the zebrafish two ohnologs of Panx1, Panx1a and Panx1b, have unique and shared channel properties and tissue expression patterns. Panx1a channels are located in horizontal cells of the outer retina and modulate light decrement detection through an ATP/pH-dependent mechanisms and adenosine/dopamine signaling. Here, we decipher how the strategic localization of Panx1b channels in the inner retina and ganglion cell layer modulates visually evoked motor behavior. We describe a panx1b knockout model generated by TALEN technology. The RNA-seq analysis of 6 days post-fertilization larvae is confirmed by real-time PCR and paired with testing of locomotion behaviors by visual motor and optomotor response tests. We show that the loss of Panx1b channels disrupts the retinal response to an abrupt loss of illumination and it decreases the larval ability to follow leftward direction of locomotion in low light conditions. We concluded that the loss of Panx1b channels compromises the final output of luminance as well as motion detection. The Panx1b protein also emerges as a modulator of the circadian clock system. The disruption of the circadian clock system in mutants suggests that Panx1b could participate in non-image forming processes in the inner retina.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping