PUBLICATION

Loss of embryonic neural crest derived cardiomyocytes causes adult onset hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in zebrafish

Authors
Abdul-Wajid, S., Demarest, B.L., Yost, H.J.
ID
ZDB-PUB-181106-6
Date
2018
Source
Nature communications   9: 4603 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Demarest, Bradley, Yost, H. Joseph
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Mutation/genetics
  • Receptors, Notch/metabolism
  • Jagged-2 Protein/metabolism
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism
  • Neural Crest/embryology*
  • Neural Crest/pathology*
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/pathology*
  • Zebrafish/embryology*
  • Heart Failure/embryology
  • Heart Failure/pathology
  • Heart/embryology
  • Body Patterning
  • Animals
  • Myocytes, Cardiac/metabolism
  • Myocytes, Cardiac/pathology*
  • Cardiomegaly/embryology*
  • Cardiomyopathies/embryology*
(all 17)
PubMed
30389937 Full text @ Nat. Commun.
Abstract
Neural crest cells migrate to the embryonic heart and transform into a small number of cardiomyocytes, but their functions in the developing and adult heart are unknown. Here, we show that neural crest derived cardiomyocytes (NC-Cms) in the zebrafish ventricle express Notch ligand jag2b, are adjacent to Notch responding cells, and persist throughout life. Genetic ablation of NC-Cms during embryogenesis results in diminished jag2b, altered Notch signaling and aberrant trabeculation patterns, but is not detrimental to early heart function or survival to adulthood. However, embryonic NC-Cm ablation results in adult fish that show severe hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), altered cardiomyocyte size, diminished adult heart capacity and heart failure in cardiac stress tests. Adult jag2b mutants have similar cardiomyopathy. Thus, we identify a cardiomyocyte population and genetic pathway that are required to prevent adult onset HCM and provide a zebrafish model of adult-onset HCM and heart failure.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Figure Gallery (13 images) / 2
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Allele Construct Type Affected Genomic Region
co26TgTransgenic Insertion
    cz1701TgTransgenic Insertion
      hu3425
        Point Mutation
        um14TgTransgenic Insertion
          zy62TgTransgenic Insertion
            zy70TgTransgenic Insertion
              1 - 6 of 6
              Show
              Human Disease / Model
              Sequence Targeting Reagents
              No data available
              Fish
              Antibodies
              Orthology
              No data available
              Engineered Foreign Genes
              Marker Marker Type Name
              CreEFGCre
              DsRedEFGDsRed
              EGFPEFGEGFP
              mCherryEFGmCherry
              NTREFGNTR
              TagRFPEFGTagRFP
              1 - 6 of 6
              Show
              Mapping
              No data available