PUBLICATION
Important role of endocannabinoid signaling in the development of functional vision and locomotion in zebrafish
- Authors
- Martella, A., Sepe, R.M., Silvestri, C., Zang, J., Fasano, G., Carnevali, O., De Girolamo, P., Neuhauss, S.C., Sordino, P., Di Marzo, V.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-160915-7
- Date
- 2016
- Source
- FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 30(12): 4275-4288 (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Carnevali, Oliana, Neuhauss, Stephan, Sordino, Paolo, Zang, Jingjing
- Keywords
- 2-arachidonoylglycerol, CB1, DAGL, MAGL, axonal pathfinding
- MeSH Terms
-
- Animals
- Signal Transduction*/physiology
- Endocannabinoids/metabolism*
- Brain/metabolism*
- Axons/metabolism*
- PubMed
- 27623930 Full text @ FASEB J.
Abstract
The developmental role of the endocannabinoid system still remains to be fully understood. Here, we report the presence of a complete endocannabinoid system during zebrafish development and show that the genes that code for enzymes that catalyze the anabolism and catabolism (mgll and dagla) of the endocannabinoid, 2-AG (2-arachidonoylglycerol), as well as 2-AG main receptor in the brain, cannabinoid receptor type 1, are coexpressed in defined regions of axonal growth. By using morpholino-induced transient knockdown of the zebrafish Daglα homolog and its pharmacologic rescue, we suggest that synthesis of 2-AG is implicated in the control of axon formation in the midbrain-hindbrain region and that animals that lack Daglα display abnormal physiological behaviors in tests that measure stereotyped movement and motion perception. Our results suggest that the well-established role for 2-AG in axonal outgrowth has implications for the control of vision and movement in zebrafish and, thus, is likely common to all vertebrates.-Martella, A., Sepe, R. M., Silvestri, C., Zang, J., Fasano, G., Carnevali, O., De Girolamo, P., Neuhauss, S. C. F., Sordino, P., Di Marzo, V. Important role of endocannabinoid signaling in the development of functional vision and locomotion in zebrafish.
Genes / Markers
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping