PUBLICATION

yap is required for the development of brain, eyes, and neural crest in zebrafish

Authors
Jiang, Q., Liu, D., Gong, Y., Wang, Y., Sun, S., Gui, Y., and Song, H.
ID
ZDB-PUB-090429-7
Date
2009
Source
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications   384(1): 114-119 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Jiang, Qiu, Song, Houyan, Wang, Yuexiang
Keywords
yap, Brain, Neural progenitor cells, Eyes, Branchial arches, Neural crest, Apoptosis, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Brain/embryology*
  • Carrier Proteins/genetics
  • Carrier Proteins/physiology*
  • Eye/embryology*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Neural Crest/embryology*
  • Zebrafish/embryology*
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • Zebrafish/metabolism
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins/physiology*
PubMed
19393221 Full text @ Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
Abstract
The Yes-associated protein (YAP) is a small protein that binds to many transcription factors and modulates their activity. Bioinformatics analysis indicated that zebrafish Yap shares high identity with its orthologs in fruit fly, chicken, mouse, and human. Expression analysis revealed that maternal transcripts of yap are ubiquitous, and endogenous yap is chronologically expressed in the notochord, brain, eyes, branchial arches, and pectoral fins. Knockdown of yap causes distinct morphological defects in embryos, which display a small head with smaller eyes than normal and fewer cartilages in the branchial arches. Proneural and neuronal gene expression in yap morphant brain is significantly reduced. The expression of crestin is also markedly reduced in all recognizable arch-associated regions of yap morphants. Furthermore, TUNEL analysis revealed that there is a marked increase in cell death in yap morphant brain. In conclusion, zebrafish yap is required for the development of the brain, eyes, and neural crest during embryogenesis.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping