PUBLICATION

Combination of reverse and chemical genetic screens reveals angiogenesis inhibitors and targets

Authors
Kalén, M., Wallgard, E., Asker, N., Nasevicius, A., Athley, E., Billgren, E., Larson, J.D., Wadman, S.A., Norseng, E., Clark, K.J., He, L., Karlsson-Lindahl, L., Häger, A.K., Weber, H., Augustin, H., Samuelsson, T., Kemmet, C.K., Utesch, C.M., Essner, J.J., Hackett, P.B., and Hellström, M.
ID
ZDB-PUB-090429-4
Date
2009
Source
Chemistry & Biology   16(4): 432-441 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Clark, Karl, Essner, Jeffrey, Hackett, Perry B., Larson, Jon D., Nasevicius, Aidas
Keywords
CHEMBIO, SIGNALING, CELLBIO
MeSH Terms
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Humans
  • Neovascularization, Physiologic/drug effects*
  • Animals
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors/chemistry*
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors/genetics*
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors/metabolism
  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases/antagonists & inhibitors
  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases/genetics*
  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases/metabolism*
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Endothelial Cells/cytology
  • Zebrafish
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Dicarboxylic Acids/metabolism
  • Mice
(all 16)
PubMed
19389629 Full text @ Chem. Biol.
Abstract
We combined reverse and chemical genetics to identify targets and compounds modulating blood vessel development. Through transcript profiling in mice, we identified 150 potentially druggable microvessel-enriched gene products. Orthologs of 50 of these were knocked down in a reverse genetic screen in zebrafish, demonstrating that 16 were necessary for developmental angiogenesis. In parallel, 1280 pharmacologically active compounds were screened in a human cell-based assay, identifying 28 compounds selectively inhibiting endothelial sprouting. Several links were revealed between the results of the reverse and chemical genetic screens, including the serine/threonine (S/T) phosphatases ppp1ca, ppp1cc, and ppp4c and an inhibitor of this gene family; Endothall. Our results suggest that the combination of reverse and chemical genetic screens, in vertebrates, is an efficient strategy for the identification of drug targets and compounds that modulate complex biological systems, such as angiogenesis.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Figure Gallery (4 images)
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Expression
No data available
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Allele Construct Type Affected Genomic Region
y1TgTransgenic Insertion
    1 - 1 of 1
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    Human Disease / Model
    No data available
    Sequence Targeting Reagents
    Target Reagent Reagent Type
    alox5apMO1-alox5apMRPHLNO
    alox5apMO2-alox5apMRPHLNO
    ctszMO1-ctszMRPHLNO
    ctszMO2-ctszMRPHLNO
    fzd6MO1-fzd6MRPHLNO
    fzd6MO2-fzd6MRPHLNO
    hexbMO1-hexbMRPHLNO
    hexbMO2-hexbMRPHLNO
    lpar6aMO1-lpar6aMRPHLNO
    lpar6aMO2-lpar6aMRPHLNO
    1 - 10 of 32
    Show
    Fish
    Antibodies
    No data available
    Orthology
    Gene Orthology
    ralba
    ralbb
    1 - 2 of 2
    Show
    Engineered Foreign Genes
    Marker Marker Type Name
    EGFPEFGEGFP
    1 - 1 of 1
    Show
    Mapping
    No data available