PUBLICATION

The vertebrate segmentation clock: the tip of the iceberg

Authors
Ozbudak, E.M., and Pourquié, O.
ID
ZDB-PUB-080722-7
Date
2008
Source
Current opinion in genetics & development   18(4): 317-323 (Review)
Registered Authors
Ozbudak, Ertugrul
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Biological Clocks/genetics
  • Biological Clocks/physiology*
  • Cleavage Stage, Ovum/physiology*
  • Fibroblast Growth Factors/genetics
  • Fibroblast Growth Factors/physiology
  • Humans
  • Mesoderm/embryology
  • Mesoderm/physiology
  • Models, Biological
  • Receptors, Notch/genetics
  • Receptors, Notch/physiology
  • Signal Transduction/genetics
  • Signal Transduction/physiology
  • Vertebrates/embryology*
  • Vertebrates/genetics
  • Wnt Proteins/genetics
  • Wnt Proteins/physiology
PubMed
18625313 Full text @ Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev.
Abstract
The vertebrate segmentation clock was identified 10 years ago as a molecular oscillator associated with the rhythmic production of embryonic somites. Since then, three major signaling pathways - Notch, FGF, and Wnt - have been shown to be activated periodically during segmentation and proposed to constitute the clockwork of the system. However, recent results from zebrafish embryonic studies demonstrate that Notch signaling is involved in the coupling of oscillations among cells rather than in the pacemaker of the oscillator. Furthermore, genetic analyses in mouse indicate that Wnt and FGF play only a permissive role in the control of the oscillations. Therefore, the nature of the segmentation clock pacemaker still remains elusive.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping