Gene
lhx4
- ID
- ZDB-GENE-060728-1
- Name
- LIM homeobox 4
- Symbol
- lhx4 Nomenclature History
- Previous Names
-
- si:dkeyp-35f11.3
- Type
- protein_coding_gene
- Location
- Chr: 8 Mapping Details/Browsers
- Description
- Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Acts upstream of or within pituitary gland development and ventral spinal cord interneuron specification. Predicted to be active in nucleus. Is expressed in adenohypophyseal placode; nervous system; spinal cord neural keel; and spinal cord neural tube. Used to study combined pituitary hormone deficiency. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in combined pituitary hormone deficiency 4. Orthologous to human LHX4 (LIM homeobox 4).
- Genome Resources
- Note
- None
- Comparative Information
-
- All Expression Data
- 4 figures from 3 publications
- Cross-Species Comparison
- High Throughput Data
- Thisse Expression Data
- No data available
Wild Type Expression Summary
- All Phenotype Data
- 7 figures from Roisman-Geller et al., 2024
- Cross-Species Comparison
- Alliance
Phenotype Summary
Mutations
Allele | Type | Localization | Consequence | Mutagen | Supplier |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
tlv12 | Allele with one deletion | Exon 1 | Unknown | CRISPR |
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Targeting Reagent | Created Alleles | Citations |
---|---|---|
CRISPR1-lhx4 | (2) | |
MO1-lhx4 | N/A | (2) |
MO2-lhx4 | N/A | Guo et al., 2021 |
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Human Disease
Disease Ontology Term | Multi-Species Data | OMIM Term | OMIM Phenotype ID |
---|---|---|---|
combined pituitary hormone deficiency 4 | Alliance | Pituitary hormone deficiency, combined, 4 | 262700 |
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Human Disease | Fish | Conditions | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
combined pituitary hormone deficiency | lhx4tlv12/tlv12 | standard conditions | Roisman-Geller et al., 2024 |
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Domain, Family, and Site Summary
Domain Details Per Protein
Protein | Additional Resources | Length | Homedomain-like superfamily | Homeobox, conserved site | Homeodomain | LIM/homeobox protein Lhx3/4-like, LIM domain 2 | LIM/homeobox protein Lhx4, LIM domain 1 | LIM/homeobox transcription factors | Zinc finger, LIM-type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UniProtKB:B0S5S7 | InterPro | 391 | |||||||
UniProtKB:A0A8M9PR07 | InterPro | 270 |
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Interactions and Pathways
No data available
Plasmids
No data available
No data available
Relationship | Marker Type | Marker | Accession Numbers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|---|
Contained in | BAC | CH211-243A22 | ZFIN Curated Data | |
Contained in | BAC | DKEY-39N1 | ZFIN Curated Data | |
Contained in | BAC | DKEYP-35F11 | ZFIN Curated Data |
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Type | Accession # | Sequence | Length (nt/aa) | Analysis |
---|---|---|---|---|
RNA | RefSeq:NM_001122973 (1) | 1176 nt | ||
Genomic | GenBank:CR381643 (1) | 217745 nt | ||
Polypeptide | UniProtKB:B0S5S7 (1) | 391 aa |
- Roisman-Geller, N., Pisanty, O., Weinberger, A., Gajbhiye, D.S., Golan, M., Gothilf, Y. (2024) Combined Pituitary Hormone Deficiency in lhx4-Knockout Zebrafish. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 25(13):
- Yan, C.Y., Wu, F.Y., Sun, F., Fang, Y., Zhang, R.J., Zhang, C.R., Zhang, C.X., Wang, Z., Yang, R.M., Yang, L., Dong, M., Zhang, Q.Y., Ye, X.P., Song, H.D., Zhao, S.X. (2023) The isl2a transcription factor regulates pituitary development in zebrafish. Frontiers in endocrinology. 14:920548920548
- Guo, R., Ge, K., Wang, Y., Lu, M., Li, F., Tian, L., Gan, L., Sheng, D. (2021) LIM Homeobox 4 (lhx4) regulates retinal neural differentiation and visual function in zebrafish. Scientific Reports. 11:1977
- Postlethwait, J.H., Farnsworth, D.R., Miller, A.C. (2020) An intestinal cell type in zebrafish is the nexus for the SARS-CoV-2 receptor and the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System that contributes to COVID-19 comorbidities. ZFIN Direct Data Submission.
- Bayés, À., Collins, M.O., Reig-Viader, R., Gou, G., Goulding, D., Izquierdo, A., Choudhary, J.S., Emes, R.D., Grant, S.G. (2017) Evolution of complexity in the zebrafish synapse proteome. Nature communications. 8:14613
- Weger, B.D., Weger, M., Görling, B., Schink, A., Gobet, C., Keime, C., Poschet, G., Jost, B., Krone, N., Hell, R., Gachon, F., Luy, B., Dickmeis, T. (2016) Extensive Regulation of Diurnal Transcription and Metabolism by Glucocorticoids. PLoS Genetics. 12:e1006512
- Diotel, N., Viales, R.R., Armant, O., März, M., Ferg, M., Rastegar, S., Strähle, U. (2015) Comprehensive expression map of transcription regulators in the adult zebrafish telencephalon reveals distinct neurogenic niches. The Journal of comparative neurology. 523(8):1202-21
- Elkon, R., Milon, B., Morrison, L., Shah, M., Vijayakumar, S., Racherla, M., Leitch, C.C., Silipino, L., Hadi, S., Weiss-Gayet, M., Barras, E., Schmid, C.D., Ait-Lounis, A., Barnes, A., Song, Y., Eisenman, D.J., Eliyahu, E., Frolenkov, G.I., Strome, S.E., Durand, B., Zaghloul, N.A., Jones, S.M., Reith, W., Hertzano, R. (2015) RFX transcription factors are essential for hearing in mice. Nature communications. 6:8549
- Seredick, S., Hutchinson, S.A., Van Ryswyk, L., Talbot, J.C., Eisen, J.S. (2014) Lhx3 and Lhx4 suppress Kolmer-Agduhr interneuron characteristics within zebrafish axial motoneurons. Development (Cambridge, England). 141(20):3900-9
- Seredick, S., Van Ryswyk, L., Hutchinson, S.A., and Eisen, J.S. (2012) Zebrafish Mnx proteins specify one motoneuron subtype and suppress acquisition of interneuron characteristics. Neural Development. 7(1):35
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