PUBLICATION

Zebrafish CTH1, a C3H zinc finger protein, is expressed in ovarian oocytes and embryos

Authors
teKronnie, G., Stroband, H., Schipper, H., and Samallo, J.
ID
ZDB-PUB-990628-15
Date
1999
Source
Development genes and evolution   209(7): 443-446 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Samallo, John, Schipper, Henk, Stroband, Henri
Keywords
C3H; zinc finger protein; zebrafish; oocyte maturation; maternal genes
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • DNA-Binding Proteins/biosynthesis
  • DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics*
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/physiology
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oocytes/physiology
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Transcription Factors/biosynthesis
  • Transcription Factors/genetics*
  • Zebrafish/embryology
  • Zebrafish/physiology*
  • Zebrafish Proteins*
  • Zinc Fingers/genetics
PubMed
10370129 Full text @ Dev. Genes Evol.
Abstract
The Zfcth1 gene is, as the previously cloned carp cth1 gene, related to the mammalian TIS 11 family of primary response genes and encodes a protein with two putative CCCH zinc fingers. This report describes the RNA expression of this gene during oogenesis and early embryogenesis up to gastrulation in the zebrafish (Danio rerio). Maternal cth1 message is present in the ovary of 1-month-old fish and of adult fish in oocytes at all stages of maturation. In the youngest oocytes the message is localized in the cytoplasm all around the nucleus, in larger oocytes the message becomes restricted to the future animal pole of the embryo, and in mature oocytes the expression is sharply localized in the cortical layer under the micropyle. After ovulation the cth1 messenger spreads over the cytoplasmic cap and is distributed over the blastomeres during subsequent cleavages. In subsequent stages maternal expression of cth1 gradually disappears. From early epiboly stages onward embryonic cth1 expression is localized to the germ ring and the hypoblast cells in the central part of the embryonic shield. In the shield, cth1 expression largely overlaps with the area of gooscoid expression in the first involuting cells. In stages after 70% of epiboly cth1 expression diminishes and soon can no longer be detected in the embryo. Next to a developmental role in cell fate determination we propose a function for cth1 during oocyte maturation.
Genes / Markers
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping