PUBLICATION

Circadian Melatonin Rhythms in Cultured Zebrafish Pineals Are Not Affected by Catecholamine Receptor Agonists

Authors
Cahill, G.M.
ID
ZDB-PUB-970319-3
Date
1997
Source
General and comparative endocrinology   105(2): 270-275 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Cahill, Greg
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine/pharmacology
  • Adrenergic alpha-Agonists/pharmacology*
  • Adrenergic beta-Agonists/pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Circadian Rhythm/drug effects*
  • Clonidine/pharmacology
  • Dopamine/pharmacology
  • Dopamine Agonists/pharmacology*
  • Isoproterenol/pharmacology
  • Melatonin/analysis
  • Melatonin/immunology
  • Norepinephrine/pharmacology
  • Organ Culture Techniques
  • Phenylephrine/pharmacology
  • Photoperiod
  • Pineal Gland/cytology
  • Pineal Gland/drug effects
  • Quinpirole/pharmacology
  • Radioimmunoassay
  • Time Factors
  • Zebrafish
PubMed
9038259 Full text @ Gen. Comp. Endocrinol.
Abstract
Catecholamine receptors of multiple classes have been shown to influence pineal melatonin synthesis in a species-specific manner. In these experiments, the effects of catecholamine receptor agonists on circadian melatonin rhythms of zebrafish (Danio rerio) pineal in vitro were examined. Cyclic application of adrenergic receptor agonists (norepinephrine, phenylephrine, clonidine, and isoproterenol) had no effect on zebrafish pineal melatonin release, nor on the circadian oscillator that regulates melatonin rhythms. Pineal melatonin release was partially suppressed by quinpirole, a D2 dopamine receptor agonist, but cyclic application of quinpirole did not reset the pineal circadian oscillator. Pineal melatonin release was unaffected by either dopamine or SKF38393, a D1 receptor agonist, suggesting that the effects of quinpirole were not mediated by dopamine receptors. The regulatory mechanisms underlying pineal melatonin rhythms appear to differ among teleosts.
Genes / Markers
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Human Disease / Model
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