PUBLICATION

Disruption of sirtuin 7 in zebrafish facilitates hypoxia tolerance

Authors
Liao, Q., Zhu, C., Sun, X., Wang, Z., Chen, X., Deng, H., Tang, J., Jia, S., Liu, W., Xiao, W., Liu, X.
ID
ZDB-PUB-230723-48
Date
2023
Source
The Journal of biological chemistry   299(8): 105074 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Xiao, Wuhan
Keywords
gene expression, hif-1αa, hif-1αb, hif-2αa, hif-2αb, hypoxia signaling, sirt7
MeSH Terms
  • Anaerobiosis
  • Animals
  • Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/genetics
  • Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/metabolism
  • Oxygen*/metabolism
  • Proteolysis
  • Sirtuins*/genetics
  • Sirtuins*/metabolism
  • Zebrafish*/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins*/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins*/metabolism
PubMed
37481210 Full text @ J. Biol. Chem.
Abstract
Sirt7 is a member of the sirtuin family proteins with nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent histone deacetylase activity, which can inhibit the activity of hypoxia-inducible factors independently of its enzymatic activity. However, the role of SIRT7 in affecting hypoxia signaling in vivo is still elusive. Here, we find that sirt7-null zebrafish are more resistant to hypoxic conditions, along with an increase of hypoxia-responsive gene expression and erythrocyte numbers, compared with their wildtype siblings. Overexpression of sirt7 suppresses the expression of hypoxia-responsive genes. Further assays indicate that sirt7 interacts with zebrafish hif-1αa, hif-1αb, hif-2αa and hif-2αb to inhibit their transcriptional activity and mediate their protein degradation. In addition, sirt7 not only binds to the hypoxia responsive element (HRE) of hypoxia-inducible gene promoters, but also causes a reduction of H3K18Ac on these promoters. Sirt7 may regulate hypoxia-responsive gene expression through its enzymatic and non-enzymatic activities. This study provides novel insights into sirt7 function and sheds new lights on the regulation of hypoxia signaling by sirt7.
Genes / Markers
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping