PUBLICATION

Transcription factor induction of vascular blood stem cell niches in vivo

Authors
Hagedorn, E.J., Perlin, J.R., Freeman, R.J., Wattrus, S.J., Han, T., Mao, C., Kim, J.W., Fernández-Maestre, I., Daily, M.L., D'Amato, C., Fairchild, M.J., Riquelme, R., Li, B., Ragoonanan, D.A.V.E., Enkhbayar, K., Henault, E.L., Wang, H.G., Redfield, S.E., Collins, S.H., Lichtig, A., Yang, S., Zhou, Y., Kunar, B., Gomez-Salinero, J.M., Dinh, T.T., Pan, J., Holler, K., Feldman, H.A., Butcher, E.C., van Oudenaarden, A., Rafii, S., Junker, J.P., Zon, L.I.
ID
ZDB-PUB-230430-39
Date
2023
Source
Developmental Cell   58(12): 1037-1051.e4 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Zhou, Yi, Zon, Leonard I.
Keywords
blood stem cell niche, hematopoietic development, niche endothelial cells, reprogramming, vascular endothelium, zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Endothelial Cells/metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Stem Cell Niche*
  • Transcription Factors*/genetics
  • Transcription Factors*/metabolism
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • Zebrafish/metabolism
PubMed
37119815 Full text @ Dev. Cell
Abstract
The hematopoietic niche is a supportive microenvironment composed of distinct cell types, including specialized vascular endothelial cells that directly interact with hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). The molecular factors that specify niche endothelial cells and orchestrate HSPC homeostasis remain largely unknown. Using multi-dimensional gene expression and chromatin accessibility analyses in zebrafish, we define a conserved gene expression signature and cis-regulatory landscape that are unique to sinusoidal endothelial cells in the HSPC niche. Using enhancer mutagenesis and transcription factor overexpression, we elucidate a transcriptional code that involves members of the Ets, Sox, and nuclear hormone receptor families and is sufficient to induce ectopic niche endothelial cells that associate with mesenchymal stromal cells and support the recruitment, maintenance, and division of HSPCs in vivo. These studies set forth an approach for generating synthetic HSPC niches, in vitro or in vivo, and for effective therapies to modulate the endogenous niche.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping