PUBLICATION

Zebrafish: A Relevant Genetic Model for Human Primary Immunodeficiency (PID) Disorders?

Authors
Basheer, F., Sertori, R., Liongue, C., Ward, A.C.
ID
ZDB-PUB-230414-51
Date
2023
Source
International Journal of Molecular Sciences   24(7): (Review)
Registered Authors
Liongue, Clifford, Ward, Alister C.
Keywords
immunity, immunodeficiency, zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes*/genetics
  • Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes*/therapy
  • Models, Genetic
  • Pelvic Inflammatory Disease*
  • Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases*/genetics
  • Severe Combined Immunodeficiency*/genetics
  • Zebrafish/genetics
PubMed
37047441 Full text @ Int. J. Mol. Sci.
Abstract
Primary immunodeficiency (PID) disorders, also commonly referred to as inborn errors of immunity, are a heterogenous group of human genetic diseases characterized by defects in immune cell development and/or function. Since these disorders are generally uncommon and occur on a variable background profile of potential genetic and environmental modifiers, animal models are critical to provide mechanistic insights as well as to create platforms to underpin therapeutic development. This review aims to review the relevance of zebrafish as an alternative genetic model for PIDs. It provides an overview of the conservation of the zebrafish immune system and details specific examples of zebrafish models for a multitude of specific human PIDs across a range of distinct categories, including severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), combined immunodeficiency (CID), multi-system immunodeficiency, autoinflammatory disorders, neutropenia and defects in leucocyte mobility and respiratory burst. It also describes some of the diverse applications of these models, particularly in the fields of microbiology, immunology, regenerative biology and oncology.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping