PUBLICATION

The mitochondrial ribosomal protein mRpL4 regulates Notch signaling

Authors
Mo, D., Liu, C., Chen, Y., Cheng, X., Shen, J., Zhao, L., Zhang, J.
ID
ZDB-PUB-230404-53
Date
2023
Source
EMBO reports   24(6): e55764 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Cheng, Xinkai, Zhao, Long
Keywords
Drosophila, Notch, mitochondrial ribosomal protein L4, wap, zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Drosophila/genetics
  • Drosophila Proteins*/genetics
  • Drosophila Proteins*/metabolism
  • Drosophila melanogaster/genetics
  • Drosophila melanogaster/metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Humans
  • Receptors, Notch/genetics
  • Receptors, Notch/metabolism
  • Ribosomal Proteins/genetics
  • Ribosomal Proteins/metabolism
  • Wings, Animal/metabolism
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • Zebrafish/metabolism
PubMed
37009823 Full text @ EMBO Rep.
Abstract
Mitochondrial ribosomal proteins (MRPs) assemble as specialized ribosome to synthesize mtDNA-encoded proteins, which are essential for mitochondrial bioenergetic and metabolic processes. MRPs are required for fundamental cellular activities during animal development, but their roles beyond mitochondrial protein translation are poorly understood. Here, we report a conserved role of the mitochondrial ribosomal protein L4 (mRpL4) in Notch signaling. Genetic analyses demonstrate that mRpL4 is required in the Notch signal-receiving cells to permit target gene transcription during Drosophila wing development. We find that mRpL4 physically and genetically interacts with the WD40 repeat protein wap and activates the transcription of Notch signaling targets. We show that human mRpL4 is capable of replacing fly mRpL4 during wing development. Furthermore, knockout of mRpL4 in zebrafish leads to downregulated expression of Notch signaling components. Thus, we have discovered a previously unknown function of mRpL4 during animal development.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping