PUBLICATION

Examining behavioural test sensitivity and locomotor proxies of anxiety-like behaviour in zebrafish

Authors
Johnson, A., Loh, E., Verbitsky, R., Slessor, J., Franczak, B.C., Schalomon, M., Hamilton, T.J.
ID
ZDB-PUB-230308-47
Date
2023
Source
Scientific Reports   13: 37683768 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Hamilton, Trevor
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Anti-Anxiety Agents*
  • Anxiety
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Behavior Rating Scale
  • Zebrafish*
PubMed
36882472 Full text @ Sci. Rep.
Abstract
This study assessed the sensitivity of four anxiety-like behaviour paradigms in zebrafish: the novel tank dive test, shoaling test, light/dark test, and the less common shoal with novel object test. A second goal was to measure the extent to which the main effect measures are related to locomotor behaviours to determine whether swimming velocity and freezing (immobility) are indicative of anxiety-like behaviour. Using the well-established anxiolytic, chlordiazepoxide, we found the novel tank dive to be most sensitive followed by the shoaling test. The light/dark test and shoaling plus novel object test were the least sensitive. A principal component analysis and a correlational analysis also showed the locomotor variables, velocity and immobility, did not predict the anxiety-like behaviours across all behaviour tests.
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