PUBLICATION

Upregulation of Formaldehyde in Parkinson's Disease Found by a Near-Infrared Lysosome-Targeted Fluorescent Probe

Authors
Quan, W., Zhang, G., Li, Y., Song, W., Zhan, J., Lin, W.
ID
ZDB-PUB-230124-9
Date
2023
Source
Analytical chemistry   95(5): 2925-2931 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Fluorescent Dyes*
  • Formaldehyde
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Lysosomes
  • Mice
  • Parkinson Disease*/diagnostic imaging
  • Up-Regulation
  • Zebrafish
PubMed
36688921 Full text @ Anal. Chem.
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the major neurodegenerative diseases caused by complex pathological processes. As a signal molecule, formaldehyde is closely linked to nervous systems, but the relationship between PD and formaldehyde levels remains largely unclear. We speculated that formaldehyde might be a potential biomarker for PD. To prove it, we constructed the first near-infrared (NIR) lysosome-targeted formaldehyde fluorescent probe (named NIR-Lyso-FA) to explore the relationship between formaldehyde and PD. The novel fluorescent probe achieves formaldehyde detection in vitro and in vivo, thanks to its excellent properties such as NIR emission, large Stokes shift, and fast response to formaldehyde. Crucially, utilizing the novel probe NIR-Lyso-FA, formaldehyde overexpression was discovered for the first time in cellular, zebrafish, and mouse PD models, supporting our guess that formaldehyde can function as a possible biomarker for PD. We anticipate that this finding will offer insightful information for PD pathophysiology, diagnosis, medication development, and treatment.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping