PUBLICATION

Passer, a highly active transposon from a fish genome, as a potential new robust genetic manipulation tool

Authors
Wang, S., Gao, B., Miskey, C., Guan, Z., Sang, Y., Chen, C., Wang, X., Ivics, Z., Song, C.
ID
ZDB-PUB-230124-6
Date
2023
Source
Nucleic acids research   51(4): 1843-1858 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Gao, Bo
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • DNA Transposable Elements*
  • Fishes*/genetics
  • Gene Transfer Techniques
  • Genetic Techniques*
  • Humans
  • Transposases/genetics
PubMed
36688327 Full text @ Nucleic Acids Res.
Abstract
The discovery of new, active DNA transposons can expand the range of genetic tools and provide more options for genomic manipulation. In this study, a bioinformatics analysis suggested that Passer (PS) transposons, which are members of the pogo superfamily, show signs of recent and current activity in animals and may be active in some species. Cell-based transposition assays revealed that the native PS transposases from Gasterosteus aculeatus and Danio rerio displayed very high activity in human cells relative to the Sleeping Beauty transposon. A typical overproduction inhibition phenomenon was observed for PS, and transposition capacity was decreased by ∼12% with each kilobase increase in the insertion size. Furthermore, PS exhibited a pronounced integration preference for genes and their transcriptional regulatory regions. We further show that two domesticated human proteins derived from PS transposases have lost their transposition activity. Overall, PS may represent an alternative with a potentially efficient genetic manipulation tool for transgenesis and mutagenesis applications.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping