PUBLICATION

Deep learning-based framework for cardiac function assessment in embryonic zebrafish from heart beating videos

Authors
Naderi, A.M., Bu, H., Su, J., Huang, M.H., Vo, K., Trigo Torres, R.S., Chiao, J.C., Lee, J., Lau, M.P.H., Xu, X., Cao, H.
ID
ZDB-PUB-210623-9
Date
2021
Source
Computers in Biology and Medicine   135: 104565 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Cao, Hung, Xu, Xiaolei
Keywords
Cardiomyopathy, Deep learning, Ejection fraction, Heart disease, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Cardiomyopathies*
  • Cardiovascular System*
  • Deep Learning*
  • Myocardial Contraction
  • Zebrafish
PubMed
34157469 Full text @ Comp. Biol. Med.
Abstract
Zebrafish is a powerful and widely-used model system for a host of biological investigations, including cardiovascular studies and genetic screening. Zebrafish are readily assessable during developmental stages; however, the current methods for quantifying and monitoring cardiac functions mainly involve tedious manual work and inconsistent estimations. In this paper, we developed and validated a Zebrafish Automatic Cardiovascular Assessment Framework (ZACAF) based on a U-net deep learning model for automated assessment of cardiovascular indices, such as ejection fraction (EF) and fractional shortening (FS) from microscopic videos of wildtype and cardiomyopathy mutant zebrafish embryos. Our approach yielded favorable performance with accuracy above 90% compared with manual processing. We used only black and white regular microscopic recordings with frame rates of 5-20 frames per second (fps); thus, the framework could be widely applicable with any laboratory resources and infrastructure. Most importantly, the automatic feature holds promise to enable efficient, consistent, and reliable processing and analysis capacity for large amounts of videos, which can be generated by diverse collaborating teams.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping