PUBLICATION

Preclinical methodological approaches investigating of the effects of alcohol on perinatal and adolescent neurodevelopment

Authors
Bailey, C.D.C., Gerlai, R., Cameron, N.M., Marcolin, M.L., McCormick, C.M.
ID
ZDB-PUB-200719-20
Date
2020
Source
Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews   116: 436-451 (Review)
Registered Authors
Gerlai, Robert T.
Keywords
alcohol, neurodevelopment, preclinical models, rodents, zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Alcohol Drinking
  • Animals
  • Ethanol*
  • Zebrafish*
PubMed
32681938 Full text @ Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev.
Abstract
Despite much evidence of its economic and social costs, alcohol use continues to increase. Much remains to be known as to the effects of alcohol on neurodevelopment across the lifespan and in both sexes. We provide a comprehensive overview of the methodological approaches to ethanol administration when using animal models (primarily rodent models) and their translational relevance, as well as some of the advantages and disadvantages of each approach. Special consideration is given to early developmental periods (prenatal through adolescence), as well as to the types of research questions that are best addressed by specific methodologies. The zebrafish is used increasingly in alcohol research, and how to use this model effectively as a preclinical model is reviewed as well.
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