PUBLICATION

Pediatric Cancer Models in Zebrafish

Authors
Casey, M.J., Stewart, R.A.
ID
ZDB-PUB-200430-13
Date
2020
Source
Trends in cancer   6: 407-418 (Review)
Registered Authors
Stewart, Rodney A.
Keywords
brain tumors, cancer, leukemia, pediatric, sarcoma, zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Animals, Genetically Modified
  • Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use
  • Carcinogenesis/genetics
  • Carcinogenesis/pathology
  • Child
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays/methods*
  • Humans
  • Intravital Microscopy
  • Mice
  • Neoplasms/diagnosis
  • Neoplasms/drug therapy
  • Neoplasms/genetics*
  • Neoplasms/pathology
  • Oncogenes/genetics
  • Time Factors
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
  • Zebrafish*
PubMed
32348736 Full text @ Trends Cancer
Abstract
Pediatric cancer is a leading cause of death in children and adolescents. Improvements in pediatric cancer treatment that include the alleviation of long-term adverse effects require a deeper understanding of the genetic, epigenetic, and developmental factors driving these cancers. Here, we review how the unique attributes of the zebrafish model system in embryology, imaging, and scalability have been used to identify new mechanisms of tumor initiation, progression, and relapse and for drug discovery. We focus on zebrafish models of leukemias, neural tumors and sarcomas - the most common and difficult childhood cancers to treat.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping