PUBLICATION

Effects of anti-osteoporosis drugs against dexamethasone-induced osteoporosis-like phenotype using a zebrafish scale-regeneration model

Authors
Saito, Y., Nakamura, S., Chinen, N., Shimazawa, M., Hara, H.
ID
ZDB-PUB-200403-201
Date
2020
Source
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences   143(2): 117-121 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP), Scale regeneration, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animal Scales/pathology*
  • Animal Scales/physiology*
  • Animals
  • Bone Density Conservation Agents/pharmacology
  • Bone Density Conservation Agents/therapeutic use*
  • Dexamethasone/adverse effects*
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Osteoporosis/chemically induced*
  • Osteoporosis/drug therapy*
  • Phenotype
  • Regeneration*/drug effects
  • Zebrafish
PubMed
32220570 Full text @ J. Pharmacol. Sci.
Abstract
There are several animal models of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP), but each requires a long time to evaluate drug effects. Zebrafish scales are classified as dermal bone and potentially represent a convenient animal model of GIOP because they rapidly regenerate following their removal. We clarified that dexamethasone-treated regenerating scales showed malformations, decreased size and circularity. Anti-osteoporosis drugs rescued the scale malformation phenotype eight-days following the removal of scales. Hence, the dexamethasone-induced regenerating scale malformation model may be a useful animal model for discovering drugs to treat GIOP.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping