PUBLICATION

Determining macrophage versus neutrophil contributions to innate immunity using larval zebrafish

Authors
Rosowski, E.E.
ID
ZDB-PUB-200115-1
Date
2020
Source
Disease models & mechanisms   13(1): (Review)
Registered Authors
Rosowski, Emily E.
Keywords
Innate immunity, Larval zebrafish, Macrophages, Neutrophils
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Immunity, Innate/immunology*
  • Larva/immunology
  • Macrophages/physiology*
  • Metronidazole/pharmacology
  • Mice
  • Microglia/physiology
  • Neutrophils/physiology*
  • Zebrafish/immunology*
PubMed
31932292 Full text @ Dis. Model. Mech.
Abstract
The specific roles of the two major innate immune cell types - neutrophils and macrophages - in response to infection and sterile inflammation are areas of great interest. The larval zebrafish model of innate immunity, and the imaging capabilities it provides, is a source of new research and discoveries in this field. Multiple methods have been developed in larval zebrafish to specifically deplete functional macrophages or neutrophils. Each of these has pros and cons, as well as caveats, that often make it difficult to directly compare results from different studies. The purpose of this Review is to (1) explore the pros, cons and caveats of each of these immune cell-depleted models; (2) highlight and place into a broader context recent key findings on the specific functions of innate immune cells using these models; and (3) explore future directions in which immune cell depletion methods are being expanded.
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Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
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Antibodies
Orthology
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Mapping