PUBLICATION

Agaricus bisporus-derived β-glucan prevents obesity through PPAR γ downregulation and autophagy induction in zebrafish fed by chicken egg yolk

Authors
Li, X., Xue, Y., Pang, L., Len, B., Lin, Z., Huang, J., ShangGuan, Z., Pan, Y.
ID
ZDB-PUB-181218-6
Date
2018
Source
International journal of biological macromolecules   125: 820-828 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Xue, Yu
Keywords
Autophagy, Lipid metabolism, PPAR γ, Zebrafish, β-Glucan
MeSH Terms
  • Adipocytes/drug effects
  • Agaricus/chemistry*
  • Animals
  • Autophagy/drug effects*
  • Chickens/metabolism
  • Down-Regulation/drug effects*
  • Egg Yolk/metabolism
  • Obesity/metabolism*
  • Obesity/prevention & control*
  • PPAR gamma/metabolism*
  • Zebrafish
  • beta-Glucans/pharmacology*
PubMed
30557642 Full text @ Int. J. Biol. Macromol.
Abstract
β-(1,4)-d-Glucan with (1,2) and (1,6)-linked branches (short for β-glucan), extracted from Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing, had significant anti-obesity and lowering-fat effect. FITC-β-glucan was absorbed by adipocytes of zebrafish larvae when stained by Nile Red. β-Glucan decreased the adiposity mass, reduced the expression of ppar g, mtp, L-fabp, ifabp in ISH, which was coincident as the results of RT-PCT. β-Glucan lowered the level of C/EBP α, c SREBP1, LXR α, PPAR γ by WB analysis, which were accompanied by an increase level in LC3 II/LC3 I and a decline level in p62 in dose-dependent manner. This study explored the effect and mechanisms of Agaricus bisporus derived-β-glucan to regulate lipid metabolism and prevent lipid deposits, and provided the experimental data for its use in diet food and food addictive.
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