PUBLICATION

Zebrafish models of autism spectrum disorder

Authors
Meshalkina, D.A., Kizlyuk, M., Kisel, E., Collier, A.D., Echevarria, D.J., Abreu, M.S., Barcellos, L.J., Song, C., Warnick, J.E., Kyzar, E.J., Kalueff, A.V.
ID
ZDB-PUB-170207-6
Date
2017
Source
Experimental neurology   299(Pt A): 207-216 (Review)
Registered Authors
Kalueff, Allan V.
Keywords
Autism spectrum disorder, Behavioral models, Genetic models, Toxicological models, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder/chemically induced
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder/genetics*
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder/physiopathology
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology*
  • Behavior, Animal
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Humans
  • Social Behavior
  • Zebrafish/genetics*
PubMed
28163161 Full text @ Exp. Neurol.
Abstract
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor, social and cognitive deficits that develop during childhood. The pathogenesis of ASD is not well characterized and involves a multifaceted interaction between genetic, neurobiological and environmental factors. Animal (experimental) models possess evolutionarily conserved behaviors and molecular pathways that are highly relevant for studying ASD. The zebrafish (Danio rerio) is a relatively new animal model with promise for understanding the pathogenesis of complex brain disorders and discovering novel treatments. As a highly social and genetically tractable organism, zebrafish have recently been applied to model a variety of deficits relevant to ASD. Here, we discuss the developing utility of zebrafish models of ASD, as well as current behavioral, toxicological and genetic models of ASD, and future directions of research in this field.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping