PUBLICATION

TAEL: A zebrafish-optimized optogenetic gene expression system with fine spatial and temporal control

Authors
Reade, A., Motta-Mena, L.B., Gardner, K.H., Stainier, D.Y., Weiner, O.D., Woo, S.
ID
ZDB-PUB-161221-7
Date
2017
Source
Development (Cambridge, England)   144(2): 345-355 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Reade, Anna, Stainier, Didier, Woo, Stephanie
Keywords
CRISPR, Cas9, Endoderm, Gene expression, Nodal, Optogenetics, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Animals, Genetically Modified
  • CRISPR-Cas Systems/genetics
  • Calibration
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental/radiation effects*
  • Genes, Reporter/radiation effects
  • Light*
  • Optogenetics/methods*
  • Optogenetics/standards
  • Signal Transduction/genetics
  • Signal Transduction/radiation effects
  • Zebrafish*/embryology
  • Zebrafish*/genetics
PubMed
27993986 Full text @ Development
Abstract
Here we describe an optogenetic gene expression system optimized for use in zebrafish. This system overcomes the limitations of current inducible expression systems by enabling robust spatial and temporal regulation of gene expression in living organisms. Because existing optogenetic systems show toxicity in zebrafish, we re-engineered the blue-light activated EL222 system, renamed TAEL, for minimal toxicity while exhibiting a large range of induction, fine spatial precision, and rapid kinetics. We validate several strategies to spatially restrict illumination and thus gene induction with the TAEL system. As a functional example, we show that TAEL is able to induce ectopic endodermal cells in the presumptive ectoderm via targeted sox32 induction. We also demonstrate that TAEL can be used to resolve multiple roles of Nodal signaling at different stages of embryonic development. Finally, we show how inducible gene editing can be achieved by combining the TAEL and CRISPR/Cas9 systems. This toolkit should be a broadly useful resource for the fish community.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping