PUBLICATION
The C175R mutation alters nuclear localization and transcriptional activity of the nephronophthisis NPHP7 gene product
- Authors
- Ramachandran, H., Yakulov, T.A., Engel, C., Müller, B., Walz, G.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-150917-8
- Date
- 2016
- Source
- European journal of human genetics : EJHG 24(5): 774-8 (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Ramachandran, Hari
- Keywords
- none
- MeSH Terms
-
- Cell Nucleus/metabolism*
- Zebrafish
- Transcriptional Activation
- Kidney Diseases, Cystic/genetics*
- Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors/genetics*
- PubMed
- 26374130 Full text @ Eur. J. Hum. Genet.
Abstract
Nephronophthisis (NPH) is a rare autosomal ciliopathy, but the leading cause for hereditary end-stage renal disease in children. Most NPH family members form large protein networks, which appear to participate in structural elements of the cilium and/or function to restrict access of molecules to the ciliary compartment. The zinc-finger protein GLIS2/NPHP7 represents an exception as it has been implicated in transcriptional regulation; only two families with GLIS2/NPHP7 mutations and typical NPH manifestations have been identified so far. We describe here that the recently identified GLIS2/NPHP7(C175R) point mutation abolished the nuclear localization of GLIS2/NPHP7. Forced nuclear import did not rescue the transcriptional defects of GLIS2/NPHP7(C175R), indicating additional defects as DNA-binding protein. We further observed that wild type, but not GLIS2/NPHP7(C175R), prevented the cyst formation caused by depletion of nphp7 in zebrafish embryos. Taken together, our findings indicate that the C175R mutation affects both localization and function of GLIS2/NPHP7, supporting a role of this mutation in NPH, but questioning the direct involvement of GLIS2/NPHP7 in ciliary functions.European Journal of Human Genetics advance online publication, 16 September 2015; doi:10.1038/ejhg.2015.199.
Genes / Markers
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping