PUBLICATION

Tissue factor pathway inhibitor-2 is critical in zebrafish cardiogenesis

Authors
Zhang, Y., Wang, H., Zhang, J., Zheng, F., Jiang, N., Ma, D.
ID
ZDB-PUB-141217-21
Date
2015
Source
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications   456(3): 827-33 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Cardiac development, Notch pathway, Tfpi-2, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques
  • Glycoproteins/genetics
  • Glycoproteins/physiology*
  • Heart/embryology*
  • Hematopoiesis/genetics
  • Hematopoiesis/physiology
  • Metabolic Networks and Pathways
  • Organogenesis/genetics
  • Organogenesis/physiology*
  • Proteinase Inhibitory Proteins, Secretory/genetics
  • Proteinase Inhibitory Proteins, Secretory/physiology*
  • Sarcomeres/physiology
  • Sarcomeres/ultrastructure
  • Zebrafish/blood
  • Zebrafish/embryology*
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins/physiology*
PubMed
25498503 Full text @ Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
Abstract
Human tissue factor pathway inhibitor-2 (Tfpi-2) is an extracellular matrix-associated Kunitz-type serine proteinase inhibitor and plays an important role in various cellular processes. We have previously shown that zebrafish Tfpi-2 (zTfpi-2) mainly expressed in the brain and heart of zebrafish, and it is involved in the development of central nervous system. Here, we identified zTfpi-2 as an evolutionarily conserved protein essential for zebrafish heart development, as embryos depleted of zTfpi-2 failed to undergo cardiogenesis. Changes of cardiogenic markers, vmhc, amhc and bmp4, confirmed zTfpi-2 knockdown caused cardiac defects, including retrenched ventricle, enlarged atrium and malformation of atrioventricular boundary. The sarcomeric organization was also disrupted by embryonic depletion of zTfpi-2, thus establishing the functional role of zTfpi-2 in cardiac contractility. In addition, hematopoietic defects were detected in the zTfpi-2-deficiency embryos. Importantly, injection of ztfpi-2 mRNA attenuated those cardiac and hematopoietic defects. Taken together, this study demonstrated a critical role of zTfpi-2 during embryonic cardiac development, as well as an important regulator of hematopoiesis.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping