PUBLICATION

The Conserved Clusterin Gene Is Expressed in the Developing Choroid Plexus Under the Regulation of Notch But Not IGF Signaling in Zebrafish

Authors
Jiao, S., Dai, W., Lu, L., Liu, Y., Zhou, J., Li, Y., Korzh, V., and Duan, C.
ID
ZDB-PUB-110324-1
Date
2011
Source
Endocrinology   152(5): 1860-1871 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Duan, Cunming, Korzh, Vladimir, Zhou, Jianfeng
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Choroid Plexus/embryology
  • Choroid Plexus/metabolism*
  • Clusterin/classification
  • Clusterin/genetics*
  • Clusterin/metabolism
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Gene Knockout Techniques
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins/genetics
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins/metabolism
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor I/genetics
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor I/metabolism
  • Male
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phylogeny
  • Pyrimidines/pharmacology
  • Pyrroles/pharmacology
  • Receptor, IGF Type 1/antagonists & inhibitors
  • Receptor, IGF Type 1/genetics*
  • Receptor, IGF Type 1/metabolism
  • Receptors, Notch/genetics*
  • Receptors, Notch/metabolism
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Signal Transduction/drug effects
  • Zebrafish/embryology
  • Zebrafish/genetics*
  • Zebrafish/metabolism
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism
PubMed
21385939 Full text @ Endocrinology
Abstract
Recent genome-wide association studies have implicated the clusterin gene in the etiology of Alzheimer's disease. The expression and function of clusterin in the developing brain, however, is poorly understood. In this study, we have characterized the zebrafish clusterin gene and determined its structural conservation, developmental expression, and physiological regulation. The structure of the zebrafish clusterin gene and protein is similar to its human orthologue. Biochemical assays show that zebrafish Clusterin is a secreted protein that cannot bind IGFs. In adult zebrafish, clusterin mRNA is detected in many tissues. In early development, clusterin mRNA becomes detectable at 12 h postfertilization, and its levels gradually increase thereafter. In situ hybridization analysis indicates that clusterin mRNA is specifically expressed in the developing diencephalic and myelencephalic choroid plexus. Among various stresses tested, heat shock, but not hypoxic or ionic stresses, increases the levels of clusterin mRNA. Inhibition of the IGF-I receptor-mediated signaling or overexpression of IGF ligands did not change clusterin mRNA levels. In comparison, inhibition or targeted knockdown of Notch signaling significantly increased clusterin mRNA expression in choroid plexus. These results suggest that clusterin is a marker of choroid plexus in zebrafish, and its expression in the developing choroid plexus is under the regulation of Notch but not IGF signaling.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping