PUBLICATION

Medaka Oct4 is expressed during early embryo development, and in primordial germ cells and adult gonads

Authors
Sánchez-Sánchez, A.V., Camp, E., García-España, A., Leal-Tassias, A., and Mullor, JL.
ID
ZDB-PUB-100105-14
Date
2010
Source
Developmental Dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists   239(2): 672-679 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Camp, Esther
Keywords
Oct4, medaka, PGC, gonads, pluripotency
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Biological Evolution
  • Brain/metabolism
  • Embryonic Development*
  • Female
  • Germ Cells/metabolism
  • Male
  • Models, Animal
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Octamer Transcription Factor-3/metabolism*
  • Oryzias/embryology*
  • Oryzias/metabolism
  • Ovary/metabolism*
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
  • Testis/metabolism*
PubMed
20034054 Full text @ Dev. Dyn.
Abstract
Oct4 is a crucial transcription factor for controlling pluripotency in embryonic stem cells and the epiblast of mouse embryos. We have characterized the expression pattern of medaka (Oryzias latipes) Ol-Oct4 during embryonic development and in the adult gonads. Genomic analysis showed that Ol-Oct4 is the ortholog of zebrafish spg/pou2. However, their expression patterns are not the same, suggesting that Oct4 may play different roles in zebrafish and medaka. Using specific antibodies for the Ol-Oct4 protein, we showed that Ol-Oct4 is also expressed in primordial germ cells, in the spermatogonia (male germ stem cells), and during different stages of oocyte development. These results suggest that Ol-Oct4 plays a post-embryonic role in the maturing gonads and gametes. The Ol-Oct4 mRNA and protein expression patterns are similar to those of mammalian Oct4 and introduce medaka fish as a valid model for the functional and evolutionary study of pluripotency genes in vivo.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping