PUBLICATION

Generating chimeric zebrafish embryos by transplantation

Authors
Kemp, H.A., Carmany-Rampey, A., and Moens, C.
ID
ZDB-PUB-090727-6
Date
2009
Source
Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE   (29): (Journal)
Registered Authors
Carmany-Rampey, Amanda, Kemp, Hilary, Moens, Cecilia
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Blastula/transplantation
  • Cell Transplantation/methods*
  • Embryo Transfer
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/cytology
  • Female
  • Gastrula/transplantation
  • Transplantation Chimera/embryology*
  • Zebrafish/embryology*
  • Zebrafish/genetics
PubMed
19617875 Full text @ J. Vis. Exp.
Abstract
One of the most powerful tools used to gain insight into complex developmental processes is the analysis of chimeric embryos. A chimera is defined as an organism that contains cells from more than one animal; mosaics are one type of chimera in which cells from more than one genotype are mixed, usually wild-type and mutant. In the zebrafish, chimeras can be readily made by transplantation of cells from a donor embryo into a host embryo at the appropriate embryonic stage. Labeled donor cells are generated by injection of a lineage marker, such as a fluorescent dye, into the one-cell stage embryo. Labeled donor cells are removed from donor embryos and introduced into unlabeled host embryos using an oil-controlled glass pipette mounted on either a compound or dissecting microscope. Donor cells can in some cases be targeted to a specific region or tissue of the developing blastula or gastrula stage host embryo by choosing a transplantation site in the host embryo based on well-established fate maps.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping