PUBLICATION

Comparative proteome analysis of secreted proteins of Streptococcus suis serotype 9 isolates from diseased and healthy pigs

Authors
Wu, Z., Zhang, W., and Lu, C.
ID
ZDB-PUB-080622-11
Date
2008
Source
Microbial pathogenesis   45(3): 159-166 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Zhang, Wei
Keywords
Comparative proteome, Streptococcus suis serotype 9, Secreted proteins
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Bacterial Proteins/chemistry
  • Bacterial Proteins/genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins/metabolism*
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Proteins/genetics
  • Proteomics*/methods
  • Streptococcal Infections/microbiology
  • Streptococcal Infections/veterinary*
  • Streptococcus suis/genetics
  • Streptococcus suis/isolation & purification
  • Streptococcus suis/metabolism*
  • Streptococcus suis/pathogenicity*
  • Swine/microbiology*
  • Swine Diseases/microbiology*
  • Virulence
  • Zebrafish
PubMed
18554861 Full text @ Microb. Pathog.
Abstract
Streptococcus suis is an important swine pathogen responsible for a variety of human diseases. Investigations of virulence factors have focused on S. suis serotype 2 strains (SS2), which are the most invasive isolates worldwide. However, S. suis serotype 9 (SS9) is also a prevalent serotype. Unlike SS2, little is known about virulence factors for SS9. The two strains, GZ0565 and SH040917, were isolated from a diseased pig and a healthy pig, respectively. The virulence of these two SS9 strains was evaluated in zebrafish. The 50% lethal dose value of strain GZ0565 was 3.8x10(5)cfu/fish, while zebrafish injected with strain SH040917 exhibited no mortalities. For revealing proteins probably involved in different pathogenicity, a comparative proteomics approach was used to distinguish between the two-dimensional electrophoresis profiles of secreted proteins in two strains. With the use of matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) and MALDI-TOF/TOF-MS, protein spots that were unique to strain GZ0565 were identified, and led to the identification of 13 candidate proteins. The largest proportion of these proteins was metabolism-related. Five of the proteins are putative virulence-associated factors: DNA nuclease, o-acetylserine lyase, peptidoglycan-binding LysM, phosphoglycerate mutase, and putative 5'-nucleotidase. These findings contribute to the understanding of SS9 pathogenic mechanisms.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping