PUBLICATION

Expression of PKC in the developing zebrafish, Danio rerio

Authors
Blakey Slatter, C.A., Kanji, H., Coutts, C.A., and Ali, D.W.
ID
ZDB-PUB-041122-5
Date
2005
Source
Journal of neurobiology   62(4): 425-438 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Rohon-Beard, apoptosis, trigeminal ganglia, dorsal root ganglion, Mauthner cell, PKCalpha, PKC alpha
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental/physiology*
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Larva/enzymology
  • Larva/growth & development
  • Protein Kinase C/biosynthesis*
  • Protein Kinase C-alpha
  • Zebrafish/embryology*
  • Zebrafish/metabolism*
PubMed
15547934 Full text @ J. Neurobiol.
Abstract
Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of enzymes involved in a wide range of biological functions. We investigated the expression of PKC-positive cells in zebrafish embryos and larvae within the first week of development to determine the developmental profile of PKC-containing cells. Our other goal was to determine if PKCalpha was associated with Rohon-Beard neurons during the first 5 days of development, when they are reported to undergo apoptosis. First, we confirmed the specificity of the antibodies by Western blotting zebrafish brain homogenates with anti-PKC and anti-PKCalpha, and detected single protein bands of approximately 78-82 kDa in size. Immunohistochemistry showed that several types of neurons were labeled, including neurons in the trigeminal ganglia, the dorsal spinal cord, and the dorsal root ganglia. Double-labeling with anti-PKCalpha and both anti-Islet-1 and zn12 confirmed the identity of the PKC-positive cells in the brain as trigeminal neurons, and in the spinal cord as Rohon-Beard cells. Some Rohon-Beard cells were labeled with anti-PKCalpha up to 7 days post fertilization (dpf). We performed TUNEL labeling and found no correlation between TUNEL-labeled and PKCalpha-labeled Rohon-Beard cells, suggesting that PKCalpha is not involved in Rohon-Beard apoptosis. Only approximately 40% of the approximately 130 Rohon-Beard cells at 24 h postfertilization (hpf) were positively labeled for PKC. Mauthner cells were labeled by anti-PKC, but not anti-PKCalpha, suggesting that the major form of PKC within these cells was not PKCalpha. (c) 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Neurobiol, 2005.
Genes / Markers
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Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
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Mapping