PUBLICATION

Morphogenesis and evolution of vertebrate appendicular muscle

Authors
Haines, L. and Currie, P.D.
ID
ZDB-PUB-010912-15
Date
2001
Source
Journal of anatomy   199(1-2): 205-209 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Currie, Peter D., Haines, Lynn
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Biological Evolution*
  • Chick Embryo
  • Fishes
  • Limb Buds
  • Mice
  • Morphogenesis/physiology
  • Muscle, Skeletal/embryology*
  • Somites/physiology*
  • Vertebrates/embryology*
PubMed
11523824 Full text @ J. Anat.
Abstract
Two different modes are utilised by vertebrate species to generate the appendicular muscle present within fins and limbs. Primitive Chondricthyan or cartilaginous fishes use a primitive mode of muscle formation to generate the muscle of the fins. Direct epithelial myotomal extensions invade the fin and generate the fin muscles while remaining in contact with the myotome. Embryos of amniotes such as chick and mouse use a similar mechanism to that deployed in the bony teleost species, zebrafish. Migratory mesenchymal myoblasts delaminate from fin/limb level somites, migrate to the fin/limb field and differentiate entirely within the context of the fin/limb bud. Migratory fin and limb myoblasts express identical genes suggesting that they possess both morphogenetic and molecular identity. We conclude that the mechanisms controlling tetrapod limb muscle formation arose prior to the Sarcopterygian or tetrapod radiation.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping