PUBLICATION

Characterization of a zebrafish (Danio rerio) sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor expressed in the embryonic brain

Authors
Im, D.S., Ungar, A.R., and Lynch, K.R.
ID
ZDB-PUB-001221-12
Date
2000
Source
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications   279(1): 139-143 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Ungar, Anne
Keywords
zebrafish; Edg1; sphingosine 1-phosphate; G protein-coupled receptor; signal transduction; evolution
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Brain/metabolism*
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA Primers
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Receptors, Cell Surface/metabolism*
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled*
  • Receptors, Lysophospholipid
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Zebrafish/embryology*
PubMed
11112429 Full text @ Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
Abstract
Sphingosine 1-phosphate elicits a variety of responses in mammals via at least five G protein-coupled Edg receptors. We cloned zebrafish edg1 and expressed it in Rh7777 cells. In these cultures, S1P inhibited forskolin-driven rises in cAMP and this response was eliminated by pretreatment of the cultures with pertussis toxin. In Rh7777 membranes, S1P stimulated GTPgamma[(35)S] binding 2-3 fold. Zebrafish edg1 is expressed in embryonic brain, particularly ventral diencephalon, optic stalks, and anterior hindbrain. Our findings suggest that nonmammalian vertebrates use S1P to signal during embryogenesis and that the properties of Edg1 receptor have been conserved for 400 million years.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping