Term Name: fatty acid alpha-oxidation
Synonyms:
Definition: A metabolic pathway by which 3-methyl branched fatty acids are degraded. These compounds are not degraded by the normal peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway, because the 3-methyl blocks the dehydrogenation of the hydroxyl group by hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase. The 3-methyl branched fatty acid is converted in several steps to pristenic acid, which can then feed into the beta-oxidative pathway.
Ontology: GO: Biological Process [GO:0001561]    QuickGO    AmiGO

Relationships
is a type of: fatty acid catabolic process fatty acid oxidation