Term Name: pyramidal neuron
Synonyms: projection neuron, pyramidal cell, pyramidal neuron
Definition: Pyramidal neurons have a pyramid-shaped soma with the apex and an apical dendrite pointed toward the pial surface and other dendrites and an axon emerging from the base. The axons may have local collaterals but also project outside their region. Pyramidal neurons are found in the cerebral cortex, the hippocampus, and the amygdala.
Ontology: Cell Ontology [CL:0000598]

Relationships
is a type of: CNS neuron (sensu Vertebrata)
has subtype: hippocampal pyramidal neuron Meynert cell primary motor cortex pyramidal cell