Term Name: branched-chain fatty acid
Synonyms: BCFA, BCFAs, Branched chain fatty acid, branched fatty acid, branched fatty acids, branched-chain fatty acids
Definition: Any fatty acid in which the parent hydrocarbon chain has one or more alkyl substituents; a common component in animal and bacterial lipids. The fatty acyl chain is usually saturated and the substituent a methyl group; however, unsaturated BCFAs are found in marine animals, and branches other than methyl are found in microbial lipids.
Ontology: ChEBI [CHEBI:35819]  ( EBI )

Relationships
is a type of: fatty acid
has subtype: (3S,4S)-3-hydroxy-4-methyldecanoic acid (3S,4S)-3-hydroxy-4-methyloctanoic acid (E)-2,4,6-trimethyltetracos-2-enoic acid 2,2-dimethyl-3-butenoic acid 2,3-Methylene suberic acid 2,3-Methyleneglutaric acid 2,4-Dimethyladipic acid 2,4-Dimethylpimelic acid 2-[1-oxo-2-cyclopenten-2-ylmethyl]-butanoic acid 2-ethyl-2-butenoic acid 2-Ethylbutanoic acid 2-Ethylglutaric acid 2-Ethylhexanoic acid 2-hydroxy-2-methylbutyric acid 2-hydroxy-3-methylhexadecanoic acid 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoic acid 2-hydroxy-4-methylvaleric acid 2-Methyl-4-pentenoic acid 2-methylbut-3-enoic acid 3,4-dihydroxy-4-methylhexadecanoic acid 3,4-Methylene suberic acid 3,4-Methyleneadipic acid 3,4-Methyleneazelaic acid 3,4-Methylenepimelic acid 3,4-Methylenesebacic acid 3-isopropylbut-3-enoic acid 3-Methylazelaic acid 3-Methylpimelic acid 3-Methylsuberic acid 4,8-dimethylnonanoic acid 4-Hydroxyisovaleric acid 4-methyl-3-oxopentanoic acid 6-hydroxy-3-isopropenylheptanoic acid 7-methyl-3-oxooct-6-enoic acid Allylmalonic acid branched-chain saturated fatty acid Fulvivirgamide B4 juvenile hormone I acid juvenile hormone III acid leptomycin methyl-branched fatty acid mycolic acid mycolic acid analogue S-Acetyl dihydroasparagusic acid Tenacibactin B Tenacibactin C valproic acid
inverse is_conjugate_base_of: branched-chain fatty acid anion
is_conjugate_acid_of: branched-chain fatty acid anion