Term Name: steroid
Synonyms: a steroid, Steroid, steroids
Definition: Any of naturally occurring compounds and synthetic analogues, based on the cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene carbon skeleton, partially or completely hydrogenated; there are usually methyl groups at C-10 and C-13, and often an alkyl group at C-17. By extension, one or more bond scissions, ring expansions and/or ring contractions of the skeleton may have occurred. Natural steroids are derived biogenetically from squalene which is a triterpene.
Ontology: ChEBI [CHEBI:35341]  ( EBI )

Relationships
is a type of: lipid organic polycyclic compound
has subtype: (1S,2R,5R,6R,10R,13S,15S)-5-[(E,2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-6,10-dimethyl-16,17-dioxapentacyclo[13.2.2.01,9.02,6.010,15]nonadeca-8,18-dien-13-ol (2beta,3beta,9epsilon,17epsilon,22R)-2,3,14,20,22-Pentahydroxyergost-7-en-6-one (2s,3r,5r,10r,13r,14s,17s)-2,3,14-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r,3r)-2,3,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one (2s,3r,5r,10r,13r,14s,17s)-2,3,14-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r,3r,5r)-2,3,6-trihydroxy-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one (2S,3R,10R,13R,14S)-2,3,14-Trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2R,3R,5R)-2,3,5-trihydroxy-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one (3b,5a,22E,24S)-Stigmasta-7,22,25-trien-3-ol 3-glucoside (3beta,4alpha,5alpha,24Z)-4-Methylstigmasta-8(14),24(28)-dien-3-ol (3beta,4alpha,5alpha,24Z)-4-Methylstigmasta-8,24(28)-dien-3-ol (3beta,4beta,5alpha,24Z)-4-Methylstigmasta-7,24(28)-dien-3-ol (3beta,5alpha,6beta,24R)-Stigmastane-3,5,6-triol (3beta,22R,23R,24S)-3,22,23-Trihydroxystigmastan-6-one (3R,5R,7R,8R,9S,10S,12S,13R,14S,17R)-17-((2R)-6,7-Dihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,7,12-triol (3R,5R,7R,8R,9S,10S,12S,13R,14S,17R)-17-((2R,5S)-5,7-Dihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,7,12-triol (3R,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,12S,13R,14S,17R)-17-((2R)-6,7-Dihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,7,12-triol (5Z,7E)-(1S,3R)-21-nor-20-oxa-9,10-seco-5,7,10(19)-cholestatriene-1,3,25-triol (6beta,22E)-6-Hydroxystigmasta-4,22-dien-3-one (6beta,24R)-6-Hydroxystigmast-4-en-3-one (7R,8S,9S,13S,14R,17S)-13-methyl-7-[9-(4,4,5,5,5-pentafluoropentylsulfinyl)nonyl]-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol (8R,9S,13S,14R)-3-hydroxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one (8R,9S,13S,14R,16R,17R)-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,16,17-triol (8R,9S,13S,14R,17R)-17-ethynyl-3-methoxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-ol (8R,9S,13S,14R,17R)-17-ethynyl-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol (8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(1R,4R)-4-ethyl-1,5-dimethyl-hexyl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol (8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-17-Ethyl-10,13-dimethyl-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-3H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene (8S,9S,13R,14S,16S)-3-Methoxy-13,16-dimethyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene (8S,13S,14R,17R)-13-ethyl-17-ethynyl-17-hydroxy-1,2,6,7,8,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one (10R,13S,17R)-17-ethynyl-17-hydroxy-13-methyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one (13S)-3-hydroxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one (13S,16R,17R)-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,16,17-triol (13S,17R)-17-ethynyl-3-methoxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-ol (13S,17R)-17-ethynyl-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol (13S,17R)-17-hydroxy-13-methyl-17-prop-2-enyl-1,2,6,7,8,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one (13S,17S)-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol (16R)-3-methoxy-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-16,17-diol (17E)-1alpha,25-dihydroxy-17,20-didehydro-21-norvitamin D3 / (17E)-1alpha,25-dihydroxy-17,20-didehydro-21-norcholecalciferol (17Z)-1alpha,25-dihydroxy-26,27-dimethyl-17,20,22,22,23,23-hexadehydrovitamin D3 / (17Z)-1alpha,25-dihydroxy-26,27-dimethyl-17,20,22,22,23,23-hexadehydrocholecalciferol (20S)-5-Stigmastene-3beta,7alpha,16beta,20-tetrol (22E,24R)-Stigmasta-4,22-diene-3,6-dione (22R,23R)-methylene-cholest-5-en-3beta-ol (25R)-5alpha,8alpha-epidioxy-24R,26-cyclo-cholest-6,22E-dien-3beta-ol (25S)-5alpha-cholestan-3beta,4beta,6alpha,7alpha,8beta,15beta,16beta,26-octol (25S)-5alpha-cholestan-3beta,4beta,6alpha,8beta,15alpha,16beta,26-heptol (25S)-5alpha-cholestan-3beta,6alpha,7beta,8beta,15alpha,16beta,26-heptol (25S)-5alpha-cholestan-3beta,6alpha,8,15beta,16beta,26-hexol (25S)-5alpha-cholestan-3beta,6beta,15alpha,16beta,26-pentol (NZ)-N-[(9S,13S,14S,16E)-16-hydroxyimino-13-methyl-3-prop-2-enoxy-6,9,11,12,14,15-hexahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-ylidene]hydroxylamine 1'H-5alpha-Androst-2-eno[3,2-b]indol-17beta-ol 1'H-5alpha-Cholest-2-eno[3,2-b]indole 2,3,14,20,22,25-Hexahydroxycholest-7-en-6-one 2,3,14-Trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-(2,3,6,7-tetrahydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one 2,3,14-Trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-(2,3,6-trihydroxy-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl)-2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one 2-Gonen 2-Hydroxy-3-methoxyestrone 2-Hydroxydesogestrel 2-methoxy-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol 3'-Hydroxystanozolol 3,6-Dimethoxyestra-1,3,5(10),6,8-pentaene-17beta-carboxylic acid methyl ester 3-(2,4-Cyclopentadien-1-ylidene)pregn-4-en-20-one 3-(Allyloxy)estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-16beta,17beta-diol 3-allyloxyestra-1,3,5(10),7-tetraene-16,17-dione dioxime 3-Deoxyestradiol 3-Deoxyestrone 3-dihydrovirone 3-epi-gitingensine 3-Epidemissidine 3-Epiecdysone 3-hydroxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one 3-Hydroxystigmast-5-en-7-one 3-Methoxy-16-ethylestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-16beta,17beta-diol 3-Methoxy-16-octylestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-16beta,17beta-diol 3-Methoxy-19-nor-17alpha-pregna-1,3,5(10),20-tetraen-17-ol 3-Methoxy-19-nor-17alpha-pregna-1,3,5(10)-trien-17beta-ol 3-Methoxy-19-norpregna-1,3,5(10)-trien-20-one 3-Methoxyestra-1,3,5(10),16-tetraene 3-Methoxyestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-16,17-dione 16-oxime 3-Methoxyestriol 3-Methyl-19-nor-17alpha-pregna-1,3,5(10)-trien-17-ol 3-oxo-24R-hydroxy-poriferast-1,4,6,26-tetraen-18-oic acid 3alpha-Hydroxy-1,7-dioxo-5beta-cholan-24-oic Acid 3b-Hydroxy-5-cholenoic acid 3beta,23-dihydroxy-30-nor-olean-12,20-dien-28-oic acid 3beta-(1-Pyrrolidinyl)-5alpha-pregnane-11,20-dione 3beta-Fluoro-5beta-pregnan-20-one 3beta-stigmastan-3-ol 4 alpha,23,24R-trimethyl-5 alpha-cholest-22-en-3beta-ol 4-hydroxymethylsteroid 4alpha-Methyl-24-ethyl-cholest-8(14)-en-3beta-ol 4beta,5-Epoxy-17beta-hydroxy-5beta-androstan-3-one 4beta,5beta-Epoxypregnane-3,20-dione 4beta-hydroxymethyl steroid 5-Cholestene-3beta,7alpha,12alpha,24,25-pentol 5-Cholestene-3beta,7alpha,12alpha,25,26-pentol 5-Dehydroavenasterol 5-Olefin phenylpyropene A 5a-Cholestane-3a,7a,12a,23,25-pentol 5alpha,8alpha-epidioxy-24-methyl-27-nor-cholest-6,22Z-dien-3beta-ol 5alpha,8alpha-epidioxy-stigmasta-6,9(11),22E-trien-3beta-ol 5alpha,8alpha-Epidioxycholesta-6,9(11),22-trien-3beta-ol 5alpha,9alpha-epidioxy-8,14alpha-epoxy-cholest-6-en-3beta-ol 5alpha-Cholestane-3beta,7alpha,12alpha,25,26-pentol 5alpha-Dermophol 5alpha-Pregn-2-en-20-one 5b-Cholestane-3a,7a,12a,23R,25-pentol 5b-Cholestane-3a,7a,12a,24,25-pentol 5b-Cholestane-3a,7a,12a,25,26-pentol 5beta steroid 5beta-Cholestane-2beta,3alpha,7alpha,12alpha,26,27-hexol 5beta-Cholestane-2beta,3alpha,7alpha,12alpha,26-pentol 5beta-Cholestane-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha,23,25-pentol 6-Deoxohomodolichosterone 6beta,19-Epoxy-17beta-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one 6beta,19-Epoxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione 6beta-hydroxystigmast-4-en-3-one 7-dehydroporiferasterol peroxide 7-Oxostigmasterol 7beta-acetoxy-gorgostan-3beta,5alpha,6beta-triol 7beta-hydroxysitosterol 8-Dehydrocholesterol 9beta,11beta-Epoxy-17beta-hydroxy-17-methylandrost-4-en-3-one 9beta,11beta-Epoxyandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione 11-deacetylpyripyropene O 11beta,12beta-Epoxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione 13-dehydroxy-1,11-deacetylpyripyropene A 13-Dehydroxyl pyripyropene A 13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,16,17-triol 13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol 13-methyl-7-[9-(4,4,5,5,5-pentafluoropentylsulfinyl)nonyl]-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol 14-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-9-en-5-ol 14-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,6,15-trimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-9-en-5-ol 14-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-7-ene-5,9-diol 14-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-10-en-5-ol 14-[(3E)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-9-en-5-ol 14alpha-dihydroxymethyl steroid 14alpha-hydroxymethyl steroid 14alpha-methyl steroid 14alpha-methyl-poriferast-9(11)-en-3beta-ol 16-Butyl-3-methoxy-estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-16beta,17beta-diol 16-Propyl-3-methoxy-estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-16beta,17beta-diol 16:0-Glc-Stigmasterol 16beta-Hydroxystanozolol 17-(5-Ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one 17-[(Z)-4-isopropyl-1-methyl-hex-4-enyl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 17-[2,3-Dihydroxy-6-methyl-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyheptan-2-yl]-2,3,14-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one 17-ethynyl-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol 17-Methyl-2'H-5alpha-androst-2-eno[3,2-c]pyrazol-17beta-ol 17-Methylandrosta-2,4-dieno[2,3-d]isoxazol-17beta-ol 17beta-Hydroxy-3-methoxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-16-one 17beta-Hydroxy-3-methoxyestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-17-carbonitrile 17beta-Hydroxy-androstano[3,2-c]isoxazole 18:3-Glc-Stigmasterol 20(17->12beta)-abeo-1alpha,25-dihydroxy-24-dihomo-21-norvitamin D3 20,21,21-Trifluoro-3-methoxy-19-nor-17alpha-pregna-1,3,5(10),20-tetraen-17-ol 22-epi-Hippurin-1 22-iso-ecdysone 22S,23S-methylenecholest-5-en-3beta-ol 22xi-acetoxy-3beta,23xi-dihydroxy-24(28)Z-ethylidenelanost-8-ene 23,24,26-trimethylcholest-5,24(28)-dien-3beta-ol 23,24-dihydro-5alpha-calystanol 23,24-Dimethylcholest-22-en-3beta-ol 23-demethyl-4alpha-methyl-5alpha-gorgostan-3beta-ol 23-ethyl-24,26-dimethylcholest-5,24(28)-dien-3beta-ol 23-Methylcholesta-5,22E-dien-3beta-ol 23S,24R-Dimethylcholestan-3beta-ol 24-allenyl-cholesterol 24-ethyl-5alpha-cholest-25-en-3alpha,12alpha,16alpha-triol 24-ethyl-24-methyl-cholest-5-en-3beta-ol 24-ethyl-26-norcholesta-5,22E,25-trien-3beta-ol 24-ethylcholesta-7,22E-diene-3beta,5alpha,6beta-triol 24-ethyllanosta-8,24(241)-diene-3beta,22-diol 24-hydroperoxy-24-vinylcholesterol 24-isopropenyl-22E-dehydrocholesterol 24-isopropyl-cholest-5-en-3beta-ol 24-Propylcholestan-3-ol 24E-ethylidene-25-methylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol 24S,28S-epoxystigmast-5-en-3beta-ol 24Z-ethylidene-cholest-5-en-3-ol 24Z-ethylidene-cholest-5-en-3beta,22S-diol 25-hydroxy-atrotosterone A 25-hydroxypanuosterone 26-Hydroxyecdysone 26-methylstigmasta-5,25(27)-dien-3beta-ol 27-Nor-5beta-cholestane-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha,24,25-pentol 27-nor-campestan-3beta,4beta,5alpha,6alpha,7beta,8beta,14alpha,15alpha,24-nonol 27-Norcholestanehexol 28-Methylspirosolan-3-ol 29-Methylisofucosterol 30-nor-Hederagenin Ajugasterone C Allylestrenol alpha-Spinasterol alpha-Spinasterol 3-glucoside androisoxazole androst-16-ene Androsta-5,16-dieno[17,16-b]quinolin-3beta-ol androstanoid Anthenoside A Applanoic acid C Atrotosterone C Avenastenone aza-steroid Basilimoside Batrachotoxin benzoic acid (17-hydroxy-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl) ester benzoic acid [(13S)-13-methyl-17-oxo-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] ester beta-sitostenone beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside C18-steroid C19-steroid C21-steroid C27-steroid C28-steroid C29-steroid certonardosterol a certonardosterol j certonardosterol m cevane cevine Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate chlorinated steroid cholane derivative cholanoid Cholestane-3,7,12,24,25-pentol cholestanoid Chondrillasterol 3-[glucosyl-(1->2)-glucosyl-(1->2)-glucoside] Chondrillasterol 3-[glucosyl-(1->4)-glucoside] Citrostediol Clerosterol Clerosterol 3-glucoside conanine corticosteroid cortivazol cycloartane derivative dammara-20,24-diene dammarane Daturmeteside A Delta(14) steroid Demissidine Dinosterone ecdysteroid Epimestrol epoxy steroid ergostanoid Estra-1,3,5(10),16-tetraen-3-ol benzoate Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-2,17beta-diol Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17beta-diol 3-phosphate Estra-1,3,5-(10)-trien-17-one-3-oxyacetic acid estrane derivative ESTRIOL BENZYL ETHER ethinylestradiol sulfonate fluorinated steroid formocortal Funtumine Furazabol gestodene Gitingensine Gorgosterol Helogenin Hippurin-1 Hippuristanacetal Hippuristanolide Holarrhidine Homodolichosterone hydroxy steroid Hydroxystenozole Hymenosulfate Isofucostanol Isofucosterol 3-O-[6-O-(9,12-Octadecadienoyl)-b-D-glucopyranoside] Isofucosterol 3-O-[6-O-(9-Octadecenoyl)-b-D-glucopyranoside] Isofucosterol 3-O-[6-O-Hexadecanoyl-b-D-glucopyranoside] Isofucosterol glucoside Kibalaurifoline Kurilensoside F lanostane derivative Leiwansterol A Leiwansterol B Lobarialide C LSM-1379 LSM-5126 LSM-5853 LSM-6384 LSM-6471 LSM-6713 Lynestrenol Makisterone A Malacosterone methyl (1R,2S,10S,11R,13R,15S)-15-hydroxy-2,6,6,10,13,15-hexamethyl-17-methylidene-7,14,16-trioxotetracyclo[11.3.1.02,11.05,10]heptadeca-4,8-diene-1-carboxylate N-acetylgitingensine N-methylgitingensine N-Methylindolo[3,2-b]-5alpha-cholest-2-ene N-Nitrosotomatidine nivazol Nodulisporiviridin F Nodulisporiviridin G Nodulisporiviridin H norelgestromin norgestrienone Normethandrolone Norselic acid B Norselic acid D Norselic acid E oxa-steroid oxabolone oxo steroid Panuosterone Paravallarine pentagestrone Pentahydroxybufostane Phenylpyropene B Polyporoid B Polyporoid C Polyporusterone A Polyporusterone B poriferast-7-en-3beta-ol poriferast-8(14)-en-3beta-ol poriferast-8-en-3beta-ol Poriferasta-7,22E-dien-3beta-ol poriferastan-3beta-ol Poriferasterol Pregnan-20-one pregnane derivative pregnenediol sulfate promestriene Pterosterone Pyripyropene M Pyripyropene O Pyripyropene P Pyripyropene R Pyripyropene S quinestradol Sarcoaldesterol A Saringosterol 3-glucoside Schleicherastatin 2 Schleicherastatin 5 Schottenol seco-steroid Sespenine Sitosteryl glucoside soladulcidine Solamargine Solasodiene Solasonine spirosolane steroid acid steroid aldehyde steroid alkaloid steroid antibiotic steroid ester steroid fundamental parent steroid glucosiduronic acid steroid hormone steroid lactone steroid saponin steroid sulfide sterone-ring Stigmast-4-ene-3,6-dione Stigmast-22-ene-3,6-dione stigmast-25-en-3beta-ol Stigmasta-4,6-dien-3-one Stigmasta-4,22-dien-3-one stigmasta-5,22E,25-trien-3beta-ol Stigmasta-7,22E,25-trien-3beta-ol stigmasta-7,25-dien-3beta-ol stigmastane derivative Stigmastane-3,6-dione Stigmastentriol Stigmasteryl glucoside Stoloniferone J Stoloniferone M Stoloniferone S sulfooxy steroid Taccagenin Theonellasterol D Theonellasterol G Theonellasterol H Tomatidinol Turkesterone Uralenolide Ursodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate veratridine Zanoterone