PUBLICATION

A comparison of the knockout efficiencies of two codon-optimized Cas9 coding sequences in zebrafish embryos

Authors
Fenghua, Z., Houpeng, W., Siyu, H., Feng, X., Zuoyan, Z., Yonghua, S.
ID
ZDB-PUB-160226-17
Date
2016
Source
Yi chuan = Hereditas   38: 144-54 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Zhu, Zuoyan
Keywords
CRISPR/Cas9, zebrafish, gene knockout, mutation efficiency
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Animals, Genetically Modified
  • Base Sequence
  • CRISPR-Cas Systems*
  • Codon/genetics*
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/embryology
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/metabolism*
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins/genetics
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins/metabolism
  • Male
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • RNA, Messenger/genetics
  • RNA, Messenger/metabolism
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Time Factors
  • Zebrafish/embryology
  • Zebrafish/genetics*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism
PubMed
26907778 Full text @ Yi Chuan
Abstract
Recent years have witnessed the rapid development of the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated protein(CRISPR/Cas9)system. In order to realize gene knockout with high efficiency and specificity in zebrafish, several labs have synthesized distinct Cas9 cDNA sequences which were cloned into different vectors. In this study, we chose two commonly used zebrafish-codon-optimized Cas9 coding sequences (zCas9_bz, zCas9_wc) from two different labs, and utilized them to knockout seven genes in zebrafish embryos, including the exogenous egfp and six endogenous genes (chd, hbegfa, th, eef1a1b, tyr and tcf7l1a). We compared the knockout efficiencies resulting from the two zCas9 coding sequences, by direct sequencing of PCR products, colony sequencing and phenotypic analysis. The results showed that the knockout efficiency of zCas9_wc was higher than that of zCas9_bz in all conditions.
Errata / Notes
Article in Chinese.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping